Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner Exam

Since which year have nurse practitioners been granted various prescribing abilities across states?

1. 1965

2. 1975

3. 1985

4. 1995

The correct answer is: 1975

The year 1975 marks a significant milestone in the history of nurse practitioners in the United States, as it is when many states began to formally recognize the prescribing authority of nurse practitioners. This legislative change allowed nurse practitioners to expand their scope of practice beyond traditional nursing duties, enabling them to write prescriptions for medications. This development was crucial in addressing healthcare access, particularly in underserved areas, as it recognized the valuable role that nurse practitioners play in delivering comprehensive healthcare services. Prior to this, nurse practitioners were limited in their ability to prescribe medications, which restricted their effectiveness in managing patient care. By 1975, an increasing body of research and clinical experience had demonstrated that nurse practitioners could deliver high-quality care comparable to that of physicians, leading to advocacy for policy changes across various states. The gradual implementation of these policies since 1975 has shaped the evolution of nurse practitioner practice and authority in the healthcare system.