Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner Exam

What are the leading causes of death for individuals aged 12-19?

1. Heart disease, Cancer, Diabetes

2. Motor vehicle crashes, Suicide, Homicide

3. Accidents, Stroke, Respiratory disease

4. Homicide, Cancer, Heart disease

The correct answer is: Motor vehicle crashes, Suicide, Homicide

The leading causes of death for individuals aged 12-19 primarily include motor vehicle crashes, suicide, and homicide. This demographic is particularly vulnerable to these causes due to various factors such as increased risk-taking behaviors, peer pressure, and mental health challenges that can lead to suicidal ideation and actions. Additionally, the prevalence of violence among adolescents contributes to homicide rates, which is a significant concern in many communities. Motor vehicle crashes are often the result of inexperience and risky driving behaviors that are more common in younger individuals. While heart disease, cancer, and diabetes are serious health concerns, they tend to be more prevalent in older populations and are less commonly the leading causes of death in adolescents. Accidents, though they are a factor, are often classified within the broader category of motor vehicle crashes or other unintentional injuries. Stroke and respiratory diseases are also less common causes of death in this age group. The focus on the specific causes of death in individuals aged 12-19 highlights the importance of targeted prevention strategies addressing mental health, safe driving education, and violence prevention efforts.